Ҽ θ ſ ʾ / ѱѡ ǥâ ˱
2016-04-07 21:47:47



















Ҽ θ ưٴ

" ûҳ ߵ ̵鿡 " Ҽ ϰ ϴ ֹ ѱȸ


Ҽ ڳฦ Ӵ . ӿ Ȱ ִ. ( ) Ʈ . ( ) ϴ Ƶ ڴ. ̵ Ҽ θμ ư . ϴ

[- ] Ƶ ڸ Ѵٴ Ѵٰ . ڳ 鿡 "׷? " ʰ ִ θ ̳ . ֵ ŷڵ ڳడ ڶ "׷ ʸ " ܹ ִ θ ׸ .

ѱ ȸ Ҽڿ ν ϸ ̴. Ϻ ̱ ȥ ϰ ְ ߾ óϴ ִ. ѱ ȸ Ҽڸ ϸ ó޴ '' ̾߱ . ű ݴϰ ֱ ̴.

̷ ȸ ӿ Ҽڴ 츮 翡 Ѵ. Ҽ ڳฦ ϰ ׵ ϴ θ ִ. ' Ҽ θ ' ڡ缺ڡƮ ڳฦ θ ̴. 2014 ۵ ſ ̾ ִ. Ҽ ڳฦ θ , Ҽ ڰ ̾߱⸦ ̴.

<> ڴ ӿ ϰ ִ Ӵ . ӿ Ȱϴ ̸ ִ. ¾ Ǵ ִ Ʈ Ӵϴ. ϴ Ƶ Ӵϴ. ⵶, ϴ 縯, .

Ҽ ڳฦ ⵶ Ӵ ;µ, ͺϴ ̾߱Ⱑ . Ӵϵ ׵ ߴ. 1ð ߴ ͺ ð ð . ڳ Ŀ־ƿ ӴϷμ , å, غϱ . Ҽ μ ѱ ⵶ε鿡 Źϰ .

Ƶ Ҽڶϡ

ڳడ ٸٴ ׷ ִ. ̰ ٴ ˰ ־. ģ Ű ޾Ҵµ, ǻ پ Ѵٸ ũ ʾƵ ȴٴ ̾߱ߴ. ϴ Ƶ ƴ϶ ڽ ˰ 쿴.

/ 츮 ִ . ʵб ַ ھ̵ ٰ ϰ ׷. б 1г Ǹ鼭 Ӹ Դ Ⱦߴ. ִ 鼭 б ٴϰڴٰ, Ȩϰ ʹٰ ȹǥ Դ. ׶ Կ б Ϸ Ḹ ܴٴ ̾߱⸦ .

ķ б, б ø ô. Ӹ ⸣ ȭϰ ٳµ ̷ϰ ü ߴ. 16 ̿ ϰ ߴ. ˾Ҵµ װ ƴϾ. ڻ õ ߴٴ ˰ ƴ. ִ 縦 µ ü ź ִ Ȳ ƴϾ. ׷ ޾Ƶ̱Ⱑ ߴ .

ϴ / 8 Ƶ ̶ ˾ Ӹ ׳ ״ Ͼ. Ƶ ڸ Ѵٴ ٸ ༭ ˰ ƴ. ̰  ޾Ƶ鿩 켱 ̱ ִ ȭ ߴ. ̱ б ̴. ʹ Ȳ ϴϱ ", ְ ְ̼ ִ. ̿ پ ϰ ִµ ֿ̼ ֿ ̾. ߸ ƴϰ ٸ ڰ "̶ ִ.

⸦ Ŀ ο ŵϴٰ Ƶ ߴ. " , ʰ ̾߱⸦ ص ޾ ϱ ". ׷ Ϸ, Ʋ µ ϴ. ٸٰ ׳ . "ϴ Ƶ. ̾. װ ƹ " ̾.

׶ Ƶ б ڱ 濡 ½ ʰ 떄. 䵵 ԰ ó ׷ ־. ִϱ а а ϴ Ͼ ޶ ϴ. ׷ а Ͼ б ƴ.



2010 ̱ D.C ۷̵忡 θ. ' Ƶ ڶ θ' ϰ ִ.

ϳ ?

Ƶ ٸ Ҽڶ ˰ ƹ . ϰ žӻȰ ϰ ִ "ϳ ֿ? ̷ ؾ ϴ ſ?" Դٰ ߴ.

/ 츮 ִ 2013⿡ ó ڻ õ ߴµ ģ ƴϾ. ̰ Ҽ ⺸ ڽ ǰ Ұϱ ׷ . ݺ ϰ ڻ õ .

츮 ̴ ܸ . ó ؼ ˾Ҵµ ܸ ٹ̰ ϴ ׷ ʴٴ ˰ ƴ. â ֿ ε ޾Ƶδ. ϴ ư ;µ 踦 ó Ѵ.

Ʈ( ȯ)Ϸ Ű ް ־µ ޾ ׶׶ ʰ ѹ Ծ. Ϸ翡 ˾ Դ ̾µ 180 ƴ. ְ Ʋ  ϰ ִµ ٸ ð 󸶳 ޾ 𸥴.

̷ ó ޾ ϳ ϴ ־. б 40 ȸ ٳ. ȸ Ȱ ߴ. ȸ Ĵ ϵ ʾҰ ȸб , . ⵵, ö , Ʈ ߴ. ô ı鵵 ȸ ٴϰ ߿ б ̴.

ȸ , ϳ ׷ ߴµ ̰ ̷ٰ ϴ Ҵ. ó ϳ ̿ . ȴµ ִ ̰Ŷ ϰ ްڴٴ ߾.

׷ غ ־ ᱹ ž ̾. ž ȿ Ϸ ߴ. ȸ ' Ǵ ' . ߿ ϴ "׻ ϶ ׻ ⻵϶ ⵵϶". ̰ , ǵ ׻ ϴ ߴ. ܵ ϴ ͺ ߴ.

ϴ / ٴϴ 縯̴. 縯 ڸ ʴ´. Ƶ ڶ ˰ 2 Ȳߴ. ̻ ڿ ɾ "ϴ ʹϽʴϴ. ̷ô ̴ϱ.  ̷. κ ϷϷ縦 ϰ ƿ ϴԵ ƽ ʽϱ.  ư ̷ ÷ ֽʴϱ" ̷ ⵵ ÷Ⱦ. ڰ Ĵٺڴ.



ȯ ġ ݴ ȸ߿ () ϴ . Ƶ Ҽڶ Ҹ ã ٳ. Ҽڿ ħ ϴ . ״ θ ϰ Ȱϰ Ҽ ӿ ϰ ִ. ϴ

", ָ  Ű顦"

Ƶ Ҽڶ Ҹ ' ߸'ϴ ٰ ߴ. Ҽ ڳฦ å ô޸. ߸ Ű ְ ڰ 'ƴ' ϴ ̴. Ҽ θ ӿ ڴ Ű ƴ϶ ¾ ̶ Ȯ ٰ Ҵ.

ϴ / ״ " " ̾߱ 2 갥ȴ. Ƶ ˰ڴµ '?' Ӿ ٳ. 𸣴ϱ Ű ǻ, ° ôµ ð 񿴴. Ű ǻ ѵ ڱ ߴ Ѵ.

Ƶ ƺ ð . ȥ Ȱ ۺ Ƶ ڶ ˰ °  ƺô. Ѹ ھ ð ´. ߸ߴ ãƳ ߴ.

߸ Ŷ ְ ±ǵ Ⱦߴµ , ǾƳ ġ ȴٰ ϴµ Ű , п ٰ ؼ ׸ΰ ̷ ͹ۿ . ֵ ܼҸϰ Ҹ ͵ ߸̶ ߸̾. ƺ ð̾. ϳ տ ݼ߰ ʿ ð̾.

/ ' ϰ ƾ ϴ ƴϾ' ϴ ϱ ߴ. ڻ õ ˰ ߸ؼ ׷ ƴѰ ϴ . ׷ . ٴ ǿ ִ ģ ȭ ߴµ װ ̰ ׷ ƴѰ ϴ ͹Ͼ ߴ.

Ҽ θ ӿ ̵ ׷ ¾ٴ ˰ ƴ. θ Ҽ ڵ 鼭 ߸ ִٸ ׷ Ű ƴ϶ Ҽڷ ߸̶ ϰ ƴ.



ϴ þƹ ֽ ʻ纻 ´. ϴ þƹ 12 ټ ʻϼ̴. ״ Ҽڴ ȯ ' ' ƴ϶ '¾ '̶ ߴ. ϴ

ڳ

ѱȸ ڸ ׹ ߵ θ Ѵ. ڸ ΰϴ ⵵ ִ. ϴ , ƿ ڽ ݴ νϴ Ʈ ѱȸ ܴ. ݴ  弭 Ҽڴ ȯ ڰ '' ̶ Ѵ. ''ߴٰ Ѵ. ǰ߿ .

ϴ / ׷ ϴ ظ Ǯ ; å Դ. 츮 þƹ ưñ ʻ纻̴. 2000⿡ () 2013 ưñ ʻ縸 ټ ϼ̴. 2 Ͻô  ž ʻϼ̴.

翡 ưô е ״. þƹ ϰ Ƹٿ ϴó ̴. ׺ ʻ纻 츮 . Ƶ鿡Ե , Ե , 翡 ߴ. ž ϴ þƹ. 츮 ׷ ƹ ؿ ڶ ڴ. Ƶ Ƶ̴.

⵶ ȯ ¼ ϴµ ׷ 츮 ȯ ִ ʹ. 츮 ߳ ̴. Ծ ϰ ƿԴ. 𿡼 ִٰ ص ư ʾҰ, Ͽ ʾҴ. ϸ ϻ󿡼 ߳ Ѿư ; ʰ, ־ Ϳ ϸ鼭 ƿԴ.

ʻ纻 츮 Ժη ʾҴٴ 帮 ; ̴. Ƶ Բ Ʈʰ ִ. þƹ ̳ ͼ ˰ λ帮 . ģ ƹ ʽ ͼ ְ Ҹ ״. ΰ. ⵶ε鸸 ġ 츮 ƹ .

/ ⵶ ȯ Ѵ. ׷ ְ õ ƴ϶ ̶ Ѵ. ̿ ־ ʰڳ. Ҽ θ ӿ ͼ θ ̿ .

ְ, ִ. ƹ ְ ڳ Ͽ ƹ ִ. θ ְ ȭ ְ, ʴ ִ. 赵 ٸ. 3 ߿ ° 쵵 ְ, ְ, 1 1 ִ. .

 ±ǵ  Ű ֵ Ѵٰ Ѵ. ׷ Ҽ ߿ ±ǵ˵ ڵ ִ. ȯ ڸ ƴϴ. ӿ ִ õ̶ Ȯ .

/ ƺ ׷ ⸦ ϴ. 6 ģô̶ ־µ ׾ ڴٰ ߼ ᱹ ٰ. 츮 ִ ׳ ׷. Ʊ  ׷ ƴϴ. ó ޶.



2015 뱸 ۷̵忡 Ҽ θ . ̶ ⵶ε ū ó ޾Ҵٰ ߴ. ( Ҽ θ )

ûҳ⸦ ̵

츮 ûҳ 10 1 ûҳ⿡ ڻ õѴ. 2014 'LGBT ȸ 屸 ' ûҳ Ҽ 47% ûҳ⿡ ڻ õ ִٰ ߴ. Ҽ ڻ õ ִٴ . ̷ ѱ ȸ ǿ θ ûҳ⸦  ڳ ⸸ ϴ.

/ 츮 ְ Ҽ ģ ո ڱ ִ. װ ʹٴ Ƹ 100̸ 100 Ŵ.

/ ûҳ Ҽڵ ڻ ϴ Ҽڶ ü ƴϴ. ȸ ̴. θ𿡰 Ŀ־ƿߴٰ ̵ ڻ õ ׷ ̵麸 8谡 . ̵ ϴ ̴. 츮 ֵ â ް, ߴµ ̷ ƳƼ ߵ ִ ʹ .

ϴ / Ƶ ڶ " ̾" ʹ ̾ϴ. ̷ ȸ 츮 ̵ ư Ѵٴ ͵ ̾ϴ. ʴ 󿡼 ֵ ; θ ϰ ƴ.

ѱȸ, ġ ޶

Ҽ θ 2015 ۷̵ ߴ. ڳ Բ Ÿ . ׵ 忡 ѱ ⵶ε ׵ ߾ Ѵ.

/ ۳ ۷̵ ݴ ȸ ϱ ε ķ žӿ ȸǰ . ҸӴϡҾƹ ݴϴ 𸣰 '׹ ', 'ϴϱ ݴѴ' ̷ ִµ Ⱑ .

⵶ ̿ ϰ ̿ κ ִ µ ݴ ϰ ִ. ֶ ϵ ݴϵ ˾ƺ ƴѰ. ̳ ÿ '̳ Խô, 𿩾 մϴ' ̷ 츣 ̾߸ ̶ Ѵ.  ִ ϸ鼭 Դ ƹ ʰ Ѵ. ȸ Ϳ Դ.

40 ȸ ٴϸ鼭 ݴϴ . 츮 ܺ Ͽ ũ ֵѸų ϴ ƴϾ. ׷ ô ȸ ֺ '̴ ô, ݴ ȸ' ȳ ־. ݴ  ż .

Ҽ θε ҽϰ ޶ ֺ 鿡 ̾߱ϴ ƴϴ. Ʈ ٸ . ˸ ʹ. 츮 и ϴ ̰, ֺ ְ ʿ䰡 ִٴ ʹ.

 ̳ پ ð ִٰ Ѵ. ָ Ⱦ ִ. ƴ ִ. ȸ Ҽ ̶ ȣϴ ݴϴ ̶ Ѵ.

ϴ / ž , žӻȰ Ѵٴ ᱹ ȥ ϱ ؼ ƴѰ. ڽŵ ȥ ϰ ġ ִ. ڱ 麸 ôϰ ִ Ƽ  ⸦ ִµ, ӿ Ƽ ׵̳ ִ. 츮 ϴ տ ƴѰ. ϰ ҿ ̴ϱ ž ƴѰ. ϴ ̴ ϴϱ. ׷ ̾߱ ûϰ, ϰ ϴ ǵ űε ׷ .

/ ű ߾ 츮 ڳ ̷ а ڱ ο ϸ ʹ . а ۵ Ҽڵ ׷ а  °. ڽŵ ų̶ ׷Ա ŵص Ǵ 𸣰ڴ.

ű ڲ Ҽ ߾ ۶߸µ ûҳ ̳. 縦 ư ûҳ Ҽڵ ʹ ȴ. ̵ ó ʹ Ŭ . 츮 ֵ ϴ ٸ ʳ.

ϴ / ƴ϶ ؾ ϴ ƴѰ. ûҳ Ҽڰ װ ʹٴ ϴ ûҳ ѷ ƴ϶ ̾߱.

/ Ҽ űε鸸 ׷ ݴ 󿡼 ִ. űε ׷ ݴ . "ִ ȿ θ 󸶳 ڳ" ϴµ 鸸 츮 ʴ. 츮 Ҽ ڳฦ ξ ƴ϶ ׵ ̶ ˾ ڴ.



Ҽ θ ſ ʾ ϰ ִ. ӿ ϱ θ ´. Ҽ ڳฦ θ ִ ƴϴ. Ҽ ڿԵ ִ. θ ڳ . Ȳ ִ θ鳢 ϴ ð ȴ. ( Ҽ θ )


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ѱѡѱȸȸ, ǥâ ˱

" չȭ ĺ ϶"




[- ] ѱ⵶ѿȸ(ѱѡ̿ ǥȸ) ѱȸȸ( ȸ) Ҿִ ǥâ ĺ( ) ˱ϴ ǥߴ. ǥâ ĺ 16 ͳ ü ͺ信 " չȭ Ѵ" ǰ ִ.

ѱ 4 6 ǥ ' 20 Ѽ DZ⸦ Ѵ' "'븦 չȭ Ѵ' ϴ ĺ ڰ ο ǿ ؼ ġ Ѵ. ĺ ε տ ϰ, ߾ å и ̴" ߴ. ̸ ŷе , Ȳ ǥâ ĺ ˱ δ.

̿ܿ ָ ϴ , Ҷ ǰ ħ ̽ȭ ݵ ؾ Ѵٰ ߴ.

ѱȸȸ( ȸ) 4 5 'ѱȸ ڵ ִ ǥâ ĺ' ÷ȴ. "ȸǿ ĺμ չȭ 翬ϴ ѱȸ ɰ . ͳݰ SNS ȫ ̷, ˰ ϰ ִ  չȭ Ѵٴ Ҵ´" ߴ.

̵ չȭ ߾ , 2012 ǥâ ĺ ̵ ݴϴ 踦 ǵ ߴ. ѱȸȸ ̵ , ָ Ÿ 뷡ϰ, ָ ϰ Ȯϱ ȰѴٰ ߴ.

̾ " μ ε 缺ϴ ε, ƹ ǰ̶ 迡 Ȯ꼺 ִ ͳݿ Ϸ ⵶ ڵ վ ŵ ִ°? ȣ ʿ ظ Ǯ, ġ Ǿ ֱ⸦ ٶ" .

ѱ ѱȸȸ .


20 Ѽ DZ⸦ Ѵ

ǥ ε鿡 ־ ߿ Ǹ̴. ǥ ġ Ȱ ƴ϶ ǻ縦 å ⼺ ݿų ְ ȴ.

20 ȸǿ Ű ٰ , ĺ ׸ ڵ ѹα ̷ ϸ鼭 Ÿ غؾ и ̴. ׷ ϰ ġ Ű ġ޾ θ ǰ ִ Ϳ Ÿ ǥѴ.

̹ ſ õ ΰ ̽ ִ. Ư ⵶ ž ü ʶ߸ ȸε ε չȭ ָ ϴ , Ҷǰ ħ ̽ȭ ݵ Ѿ Ѵ. ȸǿ Թ ִ ŭ,  ȸǿ ϴ ϴ ͵ ߿ ȴ.

ġ ̷ ̽ ȭ ʵ ϰ ǻ縦 ǥϴ 翬 Ǹ̴. ׷ ׷ η ¡ ġ ܿ ϰ ⵶ ϴ 볳 ̴. '븦 չȭ Ѵ' ϴ ĺ ڰ ο ǿ ؼ ġ Ѵ. ĺ ε տ ϰ, ߾ å и ̴.

ѱ⵶ѿȸ 20 ȸǿ Ű ĺ å , ɼ ѹα, ϴ ȸ ֵ ϴ DZ⸦ Ѵ. Ⱓ ϸ  ùٸ ȭ DZ⸦ ٶ.

2016 4 6
ѱ⵶ѿȸ
ǥȸ ̿

ѱȸ ڵ ִ ǥâ ĺ, ѱ տ ؾ

4.13 Ѽ յΰ ĺ ſ ͷϰ ǰ ִ. ׷ ǿ 츮 ⵶踦 г ϴ ־ ̴.

̴ 2012 4 26 Ź Ǿ, 'ǥâ "̵ ݴ, ü "' Բ 2012⿡ ǥâ ѱȸ ڵ鿡 α׿ Ʈ ۵ ֱ ̴. ÿ ˷ ʾҴ ۵ 413 Ѽ յΰ ⵶迡 ˷鼭 ĸĸ Ű ִ.

̴ ̵ 2012 4 27 8ÿ տ忡 ⿡ ռ ѱ 谡 '15 ̻ ' Ǿ ִ ݴϿ '19 ̻' ٲ Ϳ ǥâ ѱ 迡 ۵̴.

űٰ 3 23Ͽ ͳ Ź ͺ 翡 , ǥâ ĺ " չȭ  ϳ" " ܵ ̱" Ѵ.  ġε ۿ ʾҴ չȭ ħ Ѵ. ݴ  ġ ִ μ ƴ .

̹ Ѽ յΰ ǥâ ִ翡 ԵǾ, ' ' ű õ ޾ ȸǿ ĺ Ǹ鼭 ̷ ۵ ̽ȭǴ  ѱ 迡 θ ˷ ̴.

ǥ ϰڴ°. ׷ ǥâ ĺ 2012 ô ̾. ׷ ұϰ ۵鿡 ̵ 15 ̻ ݴϴ ѱȸ ڵ鿡 ѿ ۱͵ ̴. ΰ μ ǥ ִ . ǥâ ĺ űⰡ θ.

̷Ա ǥâ ĺ ̵ ϸ, ָ ȣϰ, ̸ ݴϴ ѱȸ ڵ ϸ ŵ ڽ μ ܸ  ִ ̴.

̵ ٴ ̰ ûҳ ̵鿡Լ α⸦ Դ.

Ƿ ԰, , ָ Ÿ 뷡ϰ, ָ ϰ ȮŰ ȰϿ. α⸦ ִٸ ִٴ õ ̴. ڵ ߿ ̵ 'ڽ '̶ ϴ ڵ鵵 ִ.

߿ ⵶ ϰ ϴ° ϸ, ؼ ڰ ħ ϸ, ź () ۸ս ش. ̴ ܼ ȭ پѾ ()鸰 ǰ ٸ ٰ Ѵ.

׷ 15 ̻ 츮 ûҳ Ÿ ̵ κ 츮 ûҳ Űڴٴ ⵶ Ÿ̰ ̶̱ ִ°? ɸ ȣ ûҳ鿡 ߱ ̷  ġϰ 游 ؾ ϴ°!

ǰ ѱ ȸ ıϰ ûҳ ߱ ڵ ϰ ¢ ̿ ȸ ڷμ ʹ 翬 ǹ ƴѰ? 츮 ȸ , ûҳ μ ؼ ʹ 翬 ⵶ ڵ ݴߴٰ ؼ ϰ ŵ ϴ 볳 .

ǥâ ĺ 2012 ÿ μ ε 缺ϴ ε, ƹ ǰ̶, 迡 Ȯ꼺 ִ ͳݿ Ϸ ⵶ ڵ վ ŵ ִ°? ̸ θ ö̳ Ʋ ϴ ǥâ ڻ ü ΰ?

űٰ ȸǿ ĺμ չȭ 翬ϴ ѱȸ ɰ . ͳݰ SNS ȫ ̷, ˰ ϰ ִ  չȭ Ѵٴ Ҵ´.

չȭ ҽ̶ ص, 2012 ѱȸ ڵ鿡 ۵鿡 Ͽ ǥâ ĺ ȣ ʿ ظ Ǯ, ġ Ǿ ֱ⸦ ٶ.
ѱȸȸ


==================================================
2 Ʈ Ű ϼ

"ҹ ˸鼭 " ǥ ο ȸ ̾߱
ֽ

[-ֽ ] 䱳ο 17 ġü, û 'յô' 2016 3 츮 Ʈ 10 7 񸮰 ִٴ Դ. Ⱦ, ǰ 簢̾. Ǹ '񸮰 ִ' ǥص ʴ.

߿ ߸ Ϸ ־ ο ʴ. 2, Ʈ 񸮿 ¼ ִ (+) , ڽ ѾƳ Ʈ ڴǥȸǿ Űȸ δ ߴ. ӿ ڴǥȸ ʾ ׸ Ϸ ο ؾ ߴ.

õ ߴ. 3 ο 2, 忡 ' ǥ' ̾. ο ۵ƴ. ݴǥ ǥ ǥ . 3 30, ڴǥȸ ó 鼭 ȸ  ־.



غ å þҴ. Ʈ ϸ 깰̴. ϴ ֽ

'ī TV' ûȸ ߰衦߷ Ϸ

Ʈ ־ ⵶ 4 5 . ǿ ȸ ϰ ִ ϼ (ȸ) ̾߱. õ տ ִ Ʈ Ű ð ִ. 5,500 2 Ʈ.

ѾƳ ǥ Űȸ, 繫Ұ սߵ, ϼ 縦 ѾƳ ǥ 𿴴. ϼ 簡 ͼ Ŷ ٵ ˾Ƽ ϴ ȭ , ϶ 䱸ϴ ݴϴ ̴.

ϼ ⸦ Űȸ ã ̰ Դ. 䱳ο ıû , ĸ , Ʈ Ծ, û پߴ. ϼ " ߴ" .

簡 Ʈ 8 ƴ. ó Ʈ ƴϴ. ' ' ȸ ϸ鼭,  ü ϴ . ֹ 翡 Ű ߴ. ߿ Ʈ ǥ ְ, ڴ Ѵٴ ׷ Űȸ Ȱ Ź ̴. ħ Ʈ ° 񸮿 ǰ, 1~3 ǥ鵵 Ҽۿ ָ ȥ ¿. 'å' ϰ ƴ.

װ Ű ''̴. 2, ڴǥȸ 2 ǥ ־. 5,000 65 ǥ ̴ ̴ϸŭ ƴϴ. 츮 162 á  α 2 ġü 14̴(2015 6 ). α ŭ ǥ ִ ڸ.

ϼ ȸ ֹ ûȸ . ġȸ ǥ Ǵ ֵ 'ī TV' ûȸ ߰ߴ. Ʈ ī信 ÷ ûȸ ߴ. "ֹε ĺ 󸶳 ϰ ɼ ִ IJϰ 캸 Ⱑ ƴ. ֹ ݿ ŷ ġ" ߴ.

"X " Դ

ȭϷ ̴ , '÷' Բ ãƿԴ. ο ü ȯϴ ־, 翡 ϻ ȭ ڸ ־. ° ڿ ô޷ȴٰ ߴ. ǥ ȸǼ󿡼 翡 ڰ Ű Ʈ Ͽ ϴĸ ۺξ. "X " . Ⱑ ۿ .

Ӱ ʾҴ. Ѽհ ׸ ߰, ǥ 100 ĸ ޾Ҵ. ߿ ٸ ǥ տ 翡 ϰ, ȸ ⼮ϸ ݼ ̸ . װ ϴ Ʃ꿡 ÷ ֹε鿡Ե ߴ. ġȸ ȭϴ Ⱑ ƴ.

"ſ ̷ 糪 ߾. ' ȭ ̷ ϰ ֳ' ϱ, . ٵ ⼭ ׸θ ֹ ϰ Ĵ а ʾҾ. ֹ 뺯Ϸ ڸ ־."



1 簡 ̽Ͽ ø ̴. Ż ״ ݱ ϰ ִ.

"ҹ ˸鼭 Ѵ"

"ҹ ˸鼭 ؿ. Ծ࿡ Ǵ ˸鼭 ϴ Ⱑ ."

ϼ 簡 Ⱑ , ˸鼭 ҹ Ѵٴ ̴. ̷̷ ȴ, ؾ Ѵ, Ծ࿡ ְ, ù ɿ ˸鼭 Ѿ .

۳ ߼ ü յΰ ü ǥ鿡 ߼ ̶ ΰ ȴ. ΰ 谡 , 45̸ 鸸 ̴. Ʈ Ծ࿡ ϸ ̷ ǰ شѴ. û ߴ. , ߸ ϶ ˱ߴ. ׷ . ǥ شϴ , 䱸ϴ ü ǥ ߿ ' ' 븩̴.

ϳ . ֱٿ 400 δϰ Ƴ´. ǥ ϰ ʾ 'ڴǥȸ' ʾ ̴. ȸ 縦 µ, ߿ 5 10 ûߴ. 400 ƴ.

" û ľ ̷ ûϸ Ǵ ſ. ֹε鿡 ˸ 䱸߾. ̳ ̺е ϴٰ ڱ ° ߴٴ ſ. ڴǥȸǿ Űȸ ο ư ſ.

 ϸ ƴ. õ ȵ ƴϰ ݾƿ. Ҿ û ̿. ޾Ƽ ֹε鿡 ſ. Ը 鼭 ֹ 濡 ϴ ϴ ٷ ;."

ȸ ȸ, ? " ̰ ȸԴϴ"

ϼ Ҿ Ȱ ô ϰ ִ. ״ žӰ̶ ϴ´. 'ϴ ' ̷ ư , ģ ο پ ϴ . ϳ ȸ Ѵ.


" Ʈ ᱹ Դ ž̰ ȸ. ȸ ٰ , ϴ ׷ ̶ ؿ. ׷ ְ ° йڰ ô޷ 鼭 ߾."

ڴǥȸ ϰ ȸ ⼮ϱ ߴ. ȭ Ͼ ϴ ο غϰ ִ. 縦 ħ, ǥ 24 ȸ ݳ϶ ߼ߴ. ϵ ٸ . ӱ 2017 2 ִ. ߴ.

" ϶ ̴ϴ."


=======================================
'' ȸ

30Ⱓ ' ' ȸ 3 ͺ


ȸ ų ϴ ̴ ΰ ִ.

" ȸ Դϴ"
" ȸ ̾߱Ⱑ ⼭ ɴϴ"
" ȸ ˰ Դϴ"

ռ ʴ, ' ȸ' κ '' ִ. 'ٵ ƴٴµ ̷ ȸ ִ, ٵ µ ׷ .' ̷ ̴.

Ž ö . 10 , 20 , 30 . δ .

1965 5 25 ȸдб ߴ 'л 鼭, ' . 50 , ׶ ' ȸ' ⿴.

Դ л ̷ Ѵ.

" ȸ ¿ ִ. ȸ ߺ ȯڿ . ݰ ణ з̶ ڴ ÷ δ ϱ . б ϴ ̵ ؾ Ѵ."

50 ȸ ¿.



ȸ 縦 ¤ 30 Դ ȸ 3 . ʺ , Ѱȣ , ﵵ . ϸȸ丵翪 籤

Ѹ

⿡ ģ ̹ иϴ. ѹ 캸 ߴ. 30 ¤ ִ ã . ѱ̼üȸ ѹ , <̰ ȸ> Ѱȣ , ⵶Ѱȸ ̼Ʒÿ ﵵ 縦 ʷ .

ù ° . '30° ݺǴ ȸ  °.'

Ѱȣ ϴ ̼Ҹ . õõ µ Ѿ .


" , ƴ ."

絵 ﵵ 絵 ߴ.

ﵵ 30 ź ȸ ù ȸ ߴ. ̾ ź , ׶ ϴ ź ȸ ϸ ߴ ȸ ࿡ . Դ 1,500 ̴ ȸ ־, κ ȸ ε ̴ ȸ̾. 30 ä ̱ ȸ , ׸ ݴ ȸ ¹̴.

ȸ µǴ 翬 ġ. " ȸ ȴ. ȸ и µ, ڲ ȸ ⸸ ϴ ̻ϰ 鸰. ̿ µ ȸ ½屸 ̶ Ѵٴ ü յڰ ´ ƴѰ" ߴ.

Ѱȣ ֱ ݾ ϰ ִٰ ߴ.


" ȸ Ⱑ ȸ ߴ. . ׷ ð 鼭 ̰ ȸ ƴ϶ νϱ ߴ. ȸ ȸ Ⱑ ƴ϶ ѱȸ ü ݰ ƴ. . ѱ ȸ ü ϴ ν Ȯƴ."

̾.


"츮 ȸ ֱ κ ű⸸ ƴϴ. . Ư Ÿ ϴ ε, ߸ ȸ ȭ ȸ  ǰϰ ְڴ°. ."

ȸ ȸ

Ϻ ȸ ٶ󺸴 ȸڵ . " ȸ ؽϰ ȭǴ 70~80, ѱȸ ټ ȸڵ ̿ ȸ Ÿ" ȸߴ. "70~80밡  ΰ. ѱȸ ȸ ƴѰ. ǰ 鼭, ȸ ȸ . ڿ ȸ ȸ ν ƴ" ߴ.

ﵵ "׶ ȸ ' ȸ' ٶ Ҿ" ߴ. ÷ ϱ ӹٰ ȸ ߴٴ ̴. ̷ Ϻ ' ȸ ǹ Ⱓ ' ¹鼭 ϳ ó ƴ. ȸڰ ¿ ӹٰ 2~3 ǹ Ⱓ ä ٽ ȸ Ϻߴ. Ѱȣ "̳ ̰ ȸ ȶ ģ ƿ ־ڳ"ϰ ô.

90 Ĺݺ ȸ ݼ Ͼ. ﵵ 96 ' ȸ ' â ڴ. " ȸ ƴ ȸ ȸ 츱 ִ ̴" ϸ鼭, ȿ 1⿡ 4 ϸ ȸڵ ϰ ߴٰ Ѵ. 10, 20 ȸ ؾ ǹ ִ ִٴ ȸ ȸ ȭο. ' ȸ ' Ÿ α .

絵 2000 ʹ ȭ 帧 ¤. ȸ ϴ ȸ ڸ Ÿڴ Ҹ ̶ ȸڵ ̿ ƴ. ȸڵ ȸ Ÿ Ѿ 翪, /ģȯ , Ȯ, ҳ ڸ ȸ پ õ Ȱȭߴ. ̰ 츮 å ҳ ¹ ź ޾Ҵ.

ﵵ , , Ѱȣ ѸҸ Ҽ 帧̱ ̷ и ǹ ִ ȭ ҷ״ٰ ߴ. ȸ 翪 ¹ 鼭 ̿ ȸ ູ ְ ȸ ̾߱ ִٴ ٰŸ ־ٰ ߴ.

Ҿ

׷ٸ . ̷  ٺ ִ . ȸ ݵ ' ' . 3 ' ȸ б' . ¥⸦ Ű ̷ غ ߴ. ̳ ؼ ȸ öе ŵ ڸ ɼ ϱⰡ ٴ ̴. ׷鼭 Ű ϳ ϳ ǰϰ ڸϰ 츮 ȸ Ѵٰ ߴ.

Ѱȣ ۳ Ҽ ܿ »Һ ߱ȸ ѹ Ȱϰ ִ. "۰ ȸ ū ȸ ̵ Ȱ ޹ħ ִ ο з ̴" ߴ. »Һ , ȸ , ȸ ù ȸ Һ ϰ, ȸ ߽ հ  ȹ̴.

ﵵ ' ձ ' ġ ִ. ״ "ݱ ȸ ٸ, ߾ Ѵ" ߴ. ȭ, Һ ȯDZ ٰ ϸ鼭, ּ ü ȿ Ȱ ȯ ־ Ѵٰ ߴ. ׷ 鿡 ȸ ' ' Ǿ ϰ ִ  Ѵٰ ߴ.

簡 ϳ ȸ ٷ 'ͳ, '̴. ۳⿡ ʷ ͳ, α α ߴٰ Ѵ. ׸ŭ ͳ, α þ ִµ, ȸ ȸ ̷ ϴٰ ߴ. " ȸ ȸ ȿ ͳ, б ϰ, ȸ ͳ, α  ü ؾ Ѵ" ֹߴ.

50, ȸ '' ־. 2000 Ҽ ȸڵ ̿ ο ȭ ϴ 10⿩ ٲپ Ҵ. 30 Դ ȸڵ ̰ , ȿ ϰ ִ.

ȸ丵翪 4 ' ð ȸ ũ' ȸ, ڸ ȸ 20 忡 ȭ ʸ Ұ Դ. ش 5 2() ûȸ(· ) 6 ũ . ȸ ǰ ư ٸ Բ ϰ ȸ DZ⸦ ٶ, ȸ, л, ȸ ִ е ʴѴ.


==================================================
ó ѱ

1885 1 15 ѹ

̱ ϰȸ ؿܼΰ Ӹ ù ѱ 20 ǻ ũ 翴, ϰȸ ؿܼ ù 50 ũ 翴. ̵ Ӹ ȼ, ̱ Ӹ 賭 1885 1 15 ѹ 캸. ̵ 1885 1 20 Ͽ ũ 5 6, ũ 6 21, 6 7 29 £ ߴ.



ѱ ù ȸ . ũ, , ũ . Ƿ, ȸ, Բ ⵶ äߴ.

ϰȸ ļ ù ѱ

ױ۷ û ļ ũ(William B. Scranton, 1956. 5. 29~1922. 3. 23) ̺쿡 ڶ. ȩŲб ϴ ϰ , 1882 ÷ƴа а ǰ ߴ. ؿ (Louisa W. Arms) ȥϰ, ﵵ ̿ Ŭ忡 Ʈ ǻ ߴ.

Ӵ ũ(Mary Fletcher Scranton, 1832~1909) 絵 Բ ̻, 1883 6 14 ù ճ ŽŸ ⻵ߴ. ϰȸ ؿܼ Ȱ ߴ. 1873 Ϻ ϴ ظ(Merriman C. Harris, 1846~1921) 簡 1884 ʿ Ƚij Ⱓ Ŭ带 湮ϰ ũ .

״ Ŭ 縦 ѱ Ǿٴ ҽ , ѱ Ƿ ߴ. װ ް ƼǪ ϰ ũ ߰, ̾ Ƴ ڵ ߴ. 󿡼 ũ ũ κΰ ⵵ϰ ȭ .

ũ 1884 10 4 ù ѱ Ӹް, ѱ Ͼ 12 4 ũֺ񴺱ȸ Ŀ﷯(Charles H. Fowler) κ θ ȼ ޾Ҵ.

10 ϰȸ ؿܼ(WFMS) ũ 翡 ѱ ϰ Źߴ. ó 50 Ƶ ܿ Բ ߴ. 11 Ƽ ȸ ȸ Ͽ 11 10 ȸ ѱ ļ۹޾Ҵ. ׸ 12 4 Ƶ 忡 ȼ Ͽ ؿܼ θ 湮ϰ ô dzߴ.

(H. G. Appenzeller, 1858. 2. 6~1902. 6. 11) ΰ Ǻ̴Ͼ ȭ ǿ ޳볪Ʈ ž ӿ ڶٰ ȸ Ű. б 簡 DZ , ״ ̼ ߰ſ ÿ ϰ, (orthodoxy) õ(ortho-praxis) ̿ ϰ ־.

1883 10 ڳƼ Ʈб ؿ б ȸ б ǥ 5 ߴ. ȸ (H. G. Underwood, 1859. 7. 1~1916. 10. 16) 齺ũб ǥ ߴ. ȸ ϱ .

1884 8 ѹ 忡 Ͽ ߴ. ְ޾Ҵ. 尡 ¥ 1884 9 5, 10 17, 11 20, 12 1, 12 17, 12 20̾.

12 17 Ŀϰȸ (Ella Dodge) ȥߴ. ź θ , 12 20 ѹ ޾Ҵ. ѱ ӸǾٴ ҽ̾.

ο 1 20 Բ ߴ. ̱ ȾϿ 2 1 ýڿ ߴ. ýڿ Ŀ﷯(C. H. Fowler) θ ȼ ޾Ҵ. 2 3 (6) ƶ(Arabic)ȣ ¼ Ϻ ߴ. ̱ ϰȸ ձ ļ ù ̾.

1885 1 15 ѹ

ѹ 尡 1885 1 15~19 ô 翡 ÷ƴб Ͼб ִ ڷ ȿ Ǿ , б ȸ ũʸ "Letter book 208, Financial, Korea, 1885~1896"  ִ.

ѱ ϰȸ  ߵǾ ˷ ִ ߿ ݱ ˷ Ϲ ƴ зǾ "Letter book 208, Financial, Korea, 1885~1896"  ֱ ̴.

ڴ , 1 19 尡 ũϿ Բ д ־. ѱȸ ù ̴. صϷ ũʸ ǵ⿡ Ȯؼ μ ܾ Ȯϸ鼭 а Ű Ѵ.

1 15 Ÿڷ ģ 9 26 ̷ ̰, ũϿ 1 19 4̴. Ѱ ù ϰ, ° ؼ κп ߰Ϸ Ѵ.

ù Ϻδ ϵ ߿ κ ü ϰ ǥ ־. ( ȣ , Ǹ տ ڰ ȣ ߰ߴ.)

ѹ ù ѵ ؿ Ͼ ϸ鼭 ū ׸ ׷ ־. û 鿡 δ  ù ´, 25 Ǿ ѹ о .


1885 1 15
,

1. ȼ ؼ ̴. ũ ǻ ̾߱⸦ ̴. ׸ ˷ ְڴ.

2. 2 3 ýڸ

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